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Summary: Hard disks can be divided into multiple partitions, each showing up as a different drive. Changing the layout of partitions requires special tools. I have a laptop that somebody partitioned so that the small section is C: and the large (and mostly empty) section is D:. No matter how I try to get programs loaded into D: instead, everything goes to C: and therefore C: is full, while most of the hard drive, namely D:, is empty. Is there any way other than starting fresh that I can change to size of C? I tried renaming C: to D: and vice versa, but of course that didn't work. Yes, I wouldn't expect that rename to work. There are simply too many places, such as within the system registry, that have recorded the fact that things are on "C:". If you rename C: to D:, the system wouldn't be able to find them. What you're looking for is partitioning software. • I've actually heard lots of arguments one way or the other on how to best partition a hard disk. My general feeling is that the pros and cons of one over the other are typically small, and thus I opt for simplicity: I create only one partition per hard disk. If you already have your hard disk partitioned, and software installed using both partitions, then reverting to a single partition is not a simple step, and is most easily done by reinstalling, mostly because programs that were expecting C: and D: are no longer going to find one, or the other. Sorry about that. However resizing the existing partitions may be another mater. There are several commercial programs that indicate that they can resize existing disk partitions without data loss including Partition Magic, Acronis Disk Director Suite, and Partition Manager. The "problem" with these programs? They're not free. And to solve a problem that you may experience only very occasionally, I know that makes it difficult to justify the expense. Now, to be fair, each tool actually does much more than just resize partitions, but if that's really the only the feature you want, then the cost of that feature is the cost of the product. Unfortunately I've not found a good, free, alternative that runs under Windows. And, to top it off, I had high hopes that a free Linux utility, QtParted, would do the job, but I was unable to get your scenario to work. "Regardless of which tool you use, you must back up
before playing with partitions."
I booted a machine from a Knoppix Live CD (a bootable CD that boots into an operating system without requiring or modifying any hard disk on the machine), and gave QtParted a whirl. While QtParted is a good partitioning utility, it's not a great one, and it fell short in a couple of respects. Specifically, in attempting to replicate exactly your scenario (make C: bigger, while making D: correspondingly smaller), I was unable to move the partitions around in any fashion that would make that happen. I was able to shrink a partition, and create a new one in the newly freed space, but then altering the boundary between them, as you would need to do, appeared to be impossible - partitions that should have been able to move would not. Perhaps a reader will suggest a good alternative and free tool for your scenario. Finally, regardless of which tool you use, you must back up before playing with partitions. The cost of failure when repartitioning a hard disk is very high, and includes losing the entire contents. I'm not saying that it's likely - most tools have good reputations and for the most part work well. But in the off chance that there's an error, you most definitely want to have a backup to recover from. Related:
Article 10913 | Posted November 14, 2006 |
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I believe that's a destructive resize. Meaning that the data on the partitions is lost. These utilities do it while preserving your data.
Posted by: Leo Notenboom at November 18, 2006 08:45 AMI have used Partition Magic for a long time across many releases. However, since the vendor (PowerQuest) was purchased by Symantec, the product seems to have been abandoned. There have been no updates for a very long time. And its not problem-free (not that any software is). See
Posted by: Michael Horowitz at November 18, 2006 11:18 AMhttp://www.computergripes.com/PartitionMagic.html
There are partition products that have free trials :) And if you will only use it once every couple years....then stick to the free trials...It's free and works great!
Posted by: Me at November 24, 2006 12:30 AMIf I delete the empty and unused "d" partition, will the "C" drive automatically absorb the free disk space, or will the WinXP program ASK me if I want the "C" drive size increased?
Posted by: Sam Ensor at January 4, 2007 12:46 PMNeither. You need to use a partition resizing program.
Posted by: Leo Notenboom at January 4, 2007 12:58 PMI have only 1 partition in my laptop c:
Posted by: Ranjeet at June 3, 2007 12:22 PMhow can I divide into various partitions.
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You'll need ot use a partition manager, such as those mentioned in the article.
Leo
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Is there any other way to change the size of a partition coz.. mines absolutley full
Posted by: Tom Webaster at August 22, 2007 05:46 PMi dont want to have to back stuff up either i just want a bigger c drive
Again i have partition magic 8pro but cannot start the install because i have no room on the e:drive(this is my boot drive) but 25g on the c: drive. i wish to move my partition. can i re-write the program(pm8p) to extract into c: ?
Posted by: Mike at August 6, 2008 11:14 AMall i do is pop in my boot disk and it goes to a page where i can manage my drives and when i first got my computer and i had 2 partitions and when i deleted one of them on the page i was talking about, the space from the one i deleted was automatically added to the other partition. i have tried this both with a vista boot disk, and an xp boot disk. i hope this helps!
Andrew
if you have any questions about this you can always e-mail me at [email address removed].
Posted by: Andrew at August 22, 2008 09:01 AM