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Can I use a USB 1.1 cable with a USB 2.0 device?

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Summary: USB 1.1 and 2.0 cables aren't all that different, and can often be interchangeable. Here's what to look for.

In an earlier article, you mentioned that you can use a USB 1.1 cable on a USB 2.0 device. But will the device run at the higher USB 2.0 speeds? I recently bought a digital camera that is a USB 2.0 device and my computer has all the USB 2.0 ports (hardware and software). However, when I look at the cable, it looks exactly the same as the cable from my older camera (from 5 years ago and the older camera is definitely USB1.1).

The cables will most definitely look the same. That's because the connectors didn't change between USB 1.1 and 2.0.

But not all cables that look the same are the same.

I'll cut to the chase and say that most USB 1.1 cables will work just fine with USB 2.0 devices in typical usage, and yes, they'll work at USB 2.0 speeds.

I say "most" cables because it boils down to a quality issue. A higher quality 1.1 cable stands a better chance of working at 2.0 speeds. What do I mean by quality? Well, it's nothing that's visible, I'm afraid. It has to do with the quality of the wires used and especially the shielding against electrical interference. Higher speeds are more susceptible to interference and noise - either from the outside, or from the USB signals themselves.

I also say in "typical" usage, because not all scenarios are the same either. For example a short cable is more likely to work than a long one. If you have an electrically noisy environment that might cause problems.

And of course the devices themselves play a big role. Some devices are more tolerant of weak or noisy signals than others.

So there are two ways you can go:

  1. Give it a try. Chances are things will work just fine.

  2. Get a higher quality 2.0 cable. They're really not that expensive.

Related:

Article 12150 | Posted January 8, 2008

Recent Comments
3 Comments

You can depending on what is being connected. But keep in mind this is not for all items. You might want to upgrade

Posted by: George Arauz at January 10, 2008 5:33 AM

You can usually use USB 1.1 cables, but longer than 5m cables will probably cause problems especially if your data rates are high.
Keep in mind that a USB controller is limited to USB 1.1 speeds even if a single USB 1.1 device is on the same hub. Another reason to invest in better (and more expensive) Motherboards with multiple independent USB controllers !

Posted by: A. Orcan at January 13, 2008 11:40 PM

I've got all sorts of USB cables lying around, new and old. Is there a way to differentiate between USB 1.1 and 2.0 cables?

Not that I know of. Try 'em and see if they work.
- Leo
25-Sep-2008

Posted by: Clint Johnson at September 24, 2008 8:13 AM

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