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Several things are slightly different in Windows Vista, and the location of the File Associations dialog is just one.

I'm using windows Vista, how do I set file associations here? There is no files type tab in Windows Explorer Folders Options.

I read this question and went "huh?". But you're absolutely right; the file association dialog that we've come to love and hate that's been part of Windows Explorer is no longer there.

The question, of course, is where did it go? To a more logical place perhaps, but with nary a clue as to how to find it.

File associations are used to tell Windows what program opens what kind of file. For example after you install Microsoft Office, file associations tell Windows that a ".doc" file should be opened by Microsoft Word.

In the past when we've needed to view or modify these settings, we'd fire up Windows Explorer, click on Tools, Folder Options... and then the File Types tab. Only one problem on Vista: it's not there:

Folder Options dialog on Vista

On Vista we instead open up Control Panel:

Click on Programs:

Control Panel - Programs highlighting file associations link

Finally we see something that sounds appropriate. Click on Make a file type always open in a specific program:

Vista's file associations dialog

It'll take a few seconds to load up as it scans the registry for all the settings to be displayed. Once loaded, you can then change which programs open which file types.

Why the move?

It's hard to say, though I do frequently fault Microsoft for changing things that simply don't need to be changed. There's an argument that this should always have been in Control Panel and I actually agree with that. But to move it, without even a hint or a clue as to where to go instead, seems fairly unhelpful.

Article C3133 - August 28, 2007

Leo Leo A. Notenboom has been playing with computers since he was required to take a programming class in 1976. An 18 year career as a programmer at Microsoft soon followed. After "retiring" in 2001, Leo started Ask Leo! in 2003 as a place for answers to common computer and technical questions. More about Leo.

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Recent Comments
48 Comments

Hello Gentlemen!

I have found those options and just tried to change the default, but it is not happening. The so called "Associate a file type protocol with a program" does not work and I am in a bad situation. my iTunes and some of my direct links to .exe files such as few control panel options are now opening in a OpenOffice document with blank page. I close the blank page but it reloads like virus.
If you can find a solution, please contact me at:
[email address removed]
Thank you guys,

~J~

Posted by: Jibran at July 21, 2010 8:48 PM

I am unable to send an attachment with a dat file and DO NOT show a dat file in file association.

If I do reset to dat will I have to change association back on future e-mail attachments?

Posted by: Stan at July 23, 2010 9:58 AM

In my computer all the exe files are opening with windows media player.... please help...

I'd start you here: http://filext.com/faq/broken_exe_association.php
Leo
02-Feb-2011

Posted by: Kapil at February 1, 2011 10:35 PM

I really needa you to help me i just ordered a usb for my cell phone online and i was really happy to try it but once i tried it what came out was that i needed to setup an association on the setup control panel and i try to but for i could change the program i need to know the name from the extension please help me

Posted by: Brittany at February 5, 2011 11:08 AM

I have Windows Vista (x64) and there is no 'Programs' in Control Panel. There is 'Programs and Features' and is like the XP Add Remove Programs. No mention of file associations. Hmm.

Posted by: Terry at March 4, 2012 2:30 PM
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