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Outlook's PST or Personal STore is a single file that holds your email, contacts and more. You can use Outlook itself to find the location of the file.

I need to backup or make a copy of my mail folders in Outlook, which as you know are stored in something called a "PST" file. I've looked everywhere and can't find it. Where does Outlook hide my email? Where does Outlook keep my PST file?

PST stands for "Personal STore" - as in your personal mail storage. PST files are really fairly complex databases that contain your mail, your calendar, your contacts and even more, when you use Microsoft Office's Outlook mail program.

The default location has changed a time or two over the years, but mostly because the default location of many things changed between Windows 9x and Windows NT/XP and later. And of course there's always a chance that your PST is stored in some other, non-default, location.

Rather than telling you where the default location is, let's use Outlook itself to tell you the exact path of your PST file.

Update: see below for a video describing the process for Outlook 2010 in Windows 7.

I'm using Outlook 2003, but the technique is similar for Outlook XP and Outlook 2000.

The easiest and quickest way I know of is to open the "tree view" of your folders, if you haven't already:

Outlook's Folder Tree

"The easiest and quickest way I know of is to open the 'tree view' of your folders ..."

Each top level item, normally called "Personal Folders", or "Outlook Today", represents a separate PST. Right click on it and then select Properties:

Outlook's Folder Properties Dialog

Now click on the Advanced button:

Outlook's Folder Advanced Properties Dialog

And there, right in the middle of everything, is the Filename and the full path to the PST. In this case you'll notice that I'm most definitely using a non-standard location. Yours will most assuredly be different. The default location under Windows XP is typically a location underneath "\Documents And Settings\username", where "username" is your Windows login account name.

Repairing a .pst

If you're looking for your .pst in order to repair it, here's a breif overview of scanpst, the .pst repair tool that is included with Microsoft Office.

Outlook 2010 and Windows 7

This video walks you through three different ways to locate your .pst in Windows 7, only one of which is to actually use Outlook 2010:

Article C2536 - January 29, 2006

Leo Leo A. Notenboom has been playing with computers since he was required to take a programming class in 1976. An 18 year career as a programmer at Microsoft soon followed. After "retiring" in 2001, Leo started Ask Leo! in 2003 as a place for answers to common computer and technical questions. More about Leo.

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Recent Comments
148 Comments

I did exactly what your directions said and found that my Outlook files are in C:\Users\ndc\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Outlook\Outlook.pst. Only one problem. When I open Explorer to find that file, AppData is not listed anywhere ???? I need to backup my calendar, contacts, and e-mails. I even downloaded a program (Microsoft Outlook Personal Folders Backup) but it doesn't work. It said that there would be a 'Backup' option on the File menu but there isn't.

Posted by: Nadia at February 27, 2012 4:52 PM

error : "outlook1.pst is missing"
the above said error is showing while open the outlook 2007 after upgrade from outlook 2003 to 2007

Posted by: Parthi at March 19, 2012 1:22 AM

Hi Leo, I have similar situation as Nadia. I could not find the pst file. My windows7 OS crashed and upon re-installation, a search found the old .pst file in C:\Windows.old\Users\PFS02\Local Settings\Application Data\......\Microsoft\Outlook
But Windows Explorer could not locate C:\......\Local Settings\....
i.e. there is no Local Settings folder after ...\PFS02\...
So, where can the file be?

Posted by: Leong Tho at March 25, 2012 1:43 AM

I have the following issue. I'm using Outlook Express with Win XP. My Store Folder is on drive D: but I see that my outlook.pst file is on drive c: and is 4 gb. I want to move this file on drive D: too but without harm and change anything on my e-mails. Could you help me about that?

Outlook Express does not use "pst" files. Outlook Express is completely unrelated to Outlook. So if there's a PST file on drive C:, it's not being used by Outlook Express.
Leo
28-Mar-2012

Posted by: Nas at March 26, 2012 2:39 AM

Now I just saw that I have also installed Microsoft Office Outlook 2003. So if you say that pst file is not used from Outlook Express can I deleted it? The strange thing is that this file was last modified on 26.03 but I never ever use Outlook 2003

If it's been recently accessed I'd be reluctant to remove it. I'd be concerned that perhaps you're using Outlook and not Outlook Express, or someone or something else is.
Leo
30-Mar-2012

Posted by: Nas at March 29, 2012 12:12 AM
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